Cutting edge, sleek and promising, the iPhone stirred the mobile world which is not bad for Apple's first go at the mobile phones market. Inspiring and provocative, the iPhone will always come to mind when a handset with full touch-based user interface is in question. Hence, this report mainly will talk about the evolution of iPhone over the years to merge with different technologies.

The first part of the report will give the history overview of iPhone and its developments. The second part will talk about the users of iPhone. The third part will give a detailed explanation of various functions and features of iPhone with diagram. The fourth part will analyze the advantages and disadvantages of iPhone. The final part of this report will talk about the potential future developments of iPhone.

2.0 Introduction

Nowadays we are witnessing a convergence of technologies and new forms of communication that allow for the personalization of mass communications and standardization of individual communications. As technological convergence relates to the information and communication technologies (ICTs) sector, it is not only a technological issue but also a developmental one, with impact in everyday lives. Meantime it is changing the nature of communication, consumption, work and leisure and, more important, it brings benefits and opportunities as well as challenges and threats to our society.

This paper mainly will talk about the evolution of iPhone over the years to merge with different technologies. This report will give an evaluation of iPhone covering history overview of the iPhone developments, its users, its functions, its advantages and disadvantages and its potential future developments. The main focus will be given on iPhone 5S.

2.1 Historical overview of IPhone developments

After Tim Cook became the CEO of Apple, we all witness the big change of Apple’s selling strategy. Many people may wonder, is there a future for Apple without Steve Jobs? The first iPhone was released on June 29, 2007. It totally changed the mobile industry. Thousands of people flooded into Apple stores all over the world just to get their hands on the Apple’s first mobile phone (Phoebe, 2013).

On 11th July 2008, the iPhone 3G was out on the market and Apple fans could not wait to use the better version of iPhone. More than one million models were sold during its first two days. One year later, in June 2009 a faster and better version which is iPhone 3GS came out. GPS software and more advanced Bluetooth options were added, even faster connection and data transfer speeds and the first appearance of the App Store, where 10,000 apps are available for download (Phoebe, 2013).

And then, the revolutionary iPhone 4 finally hit the market in June 2010. More than 100 brand new features were added such as an upgraded 5 MP HD camera and video system, a larger screen, a higher resolution screen and a 24 percent thinner body. In October 2011, the iPhone 4S was released. A double processor and an upgraded 8 MP HD camera were added and the video capabilities were upgraded to 1080p. The very next day Steve Jobs was gone. This new iPhone was the last model that he ever saw and the selling strategy of Apple changed in the same year (Phoebe, 2013).

The iPhone 5 was released in September 2012. The size and shape of the phone was changed. People loved it, and it sold twenty times faster than the iPhone 4 and iPhone 4S. It’s got faster processing speed, higher front-facing camera resolution, and clearer screen resolution (Phoebe, 2013).

Earlier September 2013, the new iPhone 5S and iPhone 5C were officially released. The 5S has faster A7 processor, better camera functionality and a fingerprint identification system. The 5C is a brand new direction for Apple. It was designed with a plastic shell. All of them came pre-installed with the official version of iOS 7 which was released in 18th September 2013. The picture below shows more details of its evolution with a timeline (Phoebe, 2013).

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2.2 IPhone Technologies evolution

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3.0 Users of IPhone

3.1 Teenagers

Teenagers use iPhones for many reasons. Some of these reasons are to socialize with friends, listen to music and go on Facebook, MSN, twitter etc. There are also many gaming apps that appeal to them. IPhones have become quite a trend with teenagers (Saini, n.d.).

3.2 College and university students

These students use Apple iPhone's to quickly record notes. These notes are kept organized in their devices. Also these products are light which makes carrying devices to and from school much easier (Saini, n.d.).

3.3 Business people

Apple devices like iPhone have a business quality that is very useful. These devices are used to finish work efficiently and to communicate with clients easily. In addition, sending documents is easy and
organized (Saini, n.d.).

3.4 Young children and kids

Apple iPhones are useful to young children and kids because of the easiness to use due to their touch screen quality which is good for children. Parents can download learning game apps on iPhone to teach young children and kids (Saini, n.d.).

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3.5 Adults

IPhone’s are useful to adults for their everyday needs such as phone calls, map directions, internet connection, documents and cameras. Carrying these small devices makes adults lives much easier for communicating daily (Saini, n.d.).

4.0 Functions of IPhone

4.1 Features

1. Multi-Touch screen

The Multi-Touch screen displays a wealth of info, entertainment, and creativity, all at user fingertips. A few simple gestures like tap, drag, swipe, and pinch are all users need to explore and use iPhone apps (Apple Inc, 2013).

2. Sleep/Wake button

Locking iPhone puts the display to sleep, saves the battery, and prevents anything from happening if user touches the screen. User can still get phone calls, Face Time calls, text messages, alarms, and notifications. User can also listen to music and adjust the volume (Apple Inc, 2013).

3. Home button

The Home button takes user to the Home screen, and provides other convenient shortcuts. User can see apps which have opened by Double-clicking the Home button and can use the sensor in the Home button to read fingerprints, instead of using user passcode or Apple ID (Apple Inc, 2013).

4. Volume controls

When listening to songs, movies, or other media, the volume control buttons on the side of iPhone adjust the audio volume. Otherwise, the buttons control the volume for the ringer, alerts, and other sound effects (Apple Inc, 2013).

5. Ring/Silent switch

It helps to put iPhone in ring mode or silent mode. In ring mode, iPhone plays all sounds. In silent mode, iPhone doesn’t ring or play alerts and other sound effects (Apple Inc, 2013).

6. Face Time Camera

Face Time camera is used to make video or audio calls to other iOS devices or computers that support Face Time. The Face Time camera lets user to talk face-to-face; switch to the rear iSight camera (not available on all models) to share what user sees around him (Apple Inc, 2013).

7. Front, Rear and Bottom Microphone.

The new iPhone now has three microphones, instead of two - one on the front, one on the bottom, and one on the back. These microphones allow speaking on calls and are designed to record sound while shooting videos (Apple Inc, 2013).

8. App icons.

iPhone 5s comes with an amazing collection of apps for the things for different things and need to do, like sending email and texts, browsing the web, shooting and sharing great photos and videos, getting directions, and more (Apple Inc, 2013).

9. Headset jack

It is the place where user can plug in headphones and other devices that use the jack to either send audio in or out from the iPhone (Apple Inc, 2013).

10. Speaker

It helps to hear the person who is talking to during phone calls. It also plays music, alert sounds, or calls on speakerphone (Apple Inc, 2013).

11. Lightning connector

Lightning is an eight-pin connector which carries a digital signal. It is non-directional and can be inserted into the device with either side facing up or down. This allows fast connection between the iPhone and the PC/Tablets (Apple Inc, 2013).

12. SIM card tray

SIM card tray is used to insert SIM. A Micro-SIM card (iPhone 4 and iPhone 4S) or a Nano-SIM card (iPhone 5 or later) is required in order to use cellular services when connecting to GSM networks and some CDMA networks (Apple Inc, 2013).

13. iSight camera

The iSight camera captures beautiful images at 8 megapixels by a redesigned camera sensor that allows for bigger pixels (Apple Inc, 2013).

14. Status bar

The icons in the status bar at the top of the screen give information about iPhone (Apple Inc, 2013).

15. LED flash

The flash used for taking pictures in low-light situations is next to the Back Camera on the iPhone's back. The iPhone 5s can now brighten up the view by automatically turning the flash on while shooting video. It can also announce incoming calls and other alerts, this works only when iPhone is locked or asleep (Apple Inc, 2013).

4.2 Purposes of iPhone

1. Phone

It helps to open contacts and tap a name to make a call, or make a call directly from a text message or a website. The phone includes Visual Voicemail which allows seeing a list of voicemails. It helps to choose which one to listen first instead of listening them all in the order received. In Contacts, clicking a friend's address and a map will automatically appear to show directions from the current location. It also helps to do multiple things while on a call by holding it helps to search the Internet, look at a map or play a game (Apple Inc., 2013).

2. Messages

Messages help to exchange text messages with other SMS and MMS devices using the cellular connection, and with other iOS devices using iMessage. iMessage is an Apple service that lets to send unlimited messages over Wi-Fi (or cellular connections) to others using iOS 5 or later. With iMessage, user can see when other people are typing, and let them know when user is reading their messages. iMessages are displayed on all of user iOS devices logged in to the same account, so user can start a conversation on one of devices and continue it on another device (Apple Inc., 2013).

3. Weather

It helps to get the current temperature and six-day forecast for one or more cities around the world, with hourly forecasts for the next 12 hours. Weather uses Location Services to get the forecast for the user current location (Apple Inc., 2013).

4. Game Center

Game Center lets users to play their favorite games with friends who have an iOS device. IPhone must be connected to the Internet to use Game Center (Apple Inc., 2013).

5. Touch ID

It is a seamless way to use user fingerprint as a passcode. With just a touch of the Home button of the iPhone 5s, the Touch ID sensor quickly reads user fingerprint and automatically unlocks the iPhone. Users can even use it to authorize purchases from the iTunes Store, App Store, and iBooks Store (Apple Inc., 2013).

6. Voice memos

Voice Memos helps users to use iPhone as a portable recording device. User can use it with the built-in microphone, an iPhone or Bluetooth headset mic, or a supported external microphone (Apple Inc., 2013).

7. Entertainment (Music and Movies)

IPhone serves as personal music player by selecting the iPod icon to open music library. By scrolling through music, it gives a shake to shuffle songs and tap the "Play, Stop, Fast-forward or Rewind" icons to control tunes. By using the iTunes Genius features helps to get music recommendations. It can download music, games, apps and videos (movies, TV shows) right from iPhone via the iTunes store, so no need to hook up the iPhone to computer each time (Apple Inc., 2013).

8. Email

The iPhone can synchronize with varieties of email clients, such as Microsoft Outlook, Gmail, Yahoo! Mail, Hotmail or AOL. User can add multiple accounts, which makes it easy to get all emails promptly (Apple Inc., 2013).

9. Map, GPS and Compass

One of the most popular functions of the iPhone is its ability to sense user’s exact location. It uses the wireless connection and GPS to pinpoint where user is. By entering an address will help to find directions with GPS. The maps help to find nearby public transportation, walking or driving directions. User also can mark current location, and if running late, can send the map to a friend via email or instant message. The compass helps to find a direction, see the latitude and longitude, find level, or match a slope (Apple Inc., 2013).

10. Camera

With the built-in camera, user can aim the iPhone and tap the camera icon to take a picture. It has a shutter sound when the camera takes a photo. The camera can be used to create wallpaper and send photos via instant message, email, post them online (Apple Inc., 2013).

11. App Store

IPhone has thousands of useful and entertaining apps in the App Store. Directly from the phone user can browse through apps and download them. It helps to launch a game, social network or whatever user chooses while on the go (Apple Inc., 2013).

12. Bluetooth

On the iPhone, user can use a short-range wireless technology named Bluetooth to communicate with a compatible Bluetooth headset or hands-free car kit. These optional iPhone headsets and kits are made by Apple and many others. It helps to share audio, video, and image files. It works up to a range of about 30 feet (Apple Inc., 2013).

13. Internet and Wi-Fi

The Safari web browser is available for all online surfing needs. An Apple iPhone connects to the Internet automatically from most anywhere using cellular networking. IPhones also contains built-in Wi-Fi. Wi-Fi provides much higher network bandwidth than the cellular protocols supported by iPhone. That typically means noticeably faster app downloads and browsing (Apple Inc., 2013).

14. Sensors

There are various sensors built into most models of the iPhone. Proximity sensor can determine how close the iPhone is to user face. This sensor helps the iPhone turn off its screen automatically whenever user holds the phone up to the ear. Motion sensor/accelerometer sensor enables the iPhone’s screen to automatically switch from landscape to portrait modes and back again based on whether user is holding the phone up and down or sideways. Ambient Light sensor can determine how much light is available in the area surrounding the iPhone and automatically adjust the brightness of the screen in order to conserve battery life. Moisture sensor is a little red tab that appears in the dock connector when the phone has been submerged in water (Apple Inc., 2013).

15. Siri

Siri has a redesigned user interface that is cleaner and easier to decipher. Siri's voice has been improved and sounds are more natural and less robotic. Siri is dramatically faster at answering questions and does so even though it's checking more sources (Bing, Twitter, and Wikipedia) for information. Siri is better at understanding natural language requests, and can handle more actions (playing voicemail, controlling iTunes Radio, etc.) (Apple Inc., 2013).

16. ICloud

Using iCloud and Internet connection, data (which includes anything from Camera Roll to Safari bookmarks) are automatically shared among all of iOS devices, as well as the computer. For example, if user takes a photo on iPad, that photo is automatically added to the Camera Roll on user iPhone. User can save documents to iCloud. It also can store iPhone backup, which lets user to restore settings and data if the user want to wipe iPhone clean back to factory settings (Apple Inc., 2013).

5.0 Analysis of advantages and disadvantages of IPhone

5.1 Advantages

1. Consistency and Ease of Use

It has simple interface and the popular touches and it is very familiar to users. It ensures all apps and functions are performing the way Apple intended them to perform, which allows for a very simple user experience. As far as consistency goes, every iPhone works the same. In addition, search is so much simpler on the iPhone (On Time Technology Solutions. , 2012).

2. Variety of Accessories and the Apple Store

The iPhone manages to have a greater variety of add-ons. For example, iHealthLabs, a company which makes wireless scales and activity monitors, blood pressure monitors, and even a wireless pulse oximeter. As for the accessories, the iPhone has an extensive selection, from attachable camera lenses to gramophone horns and everything in between. There’s also the Apple Store, which is a simple approach for any problem to solve with user iPhone with the availability of the Apple Store (On Time Technology Solutions. , 2012).

3. Accessibility and Settings

Many users require special accessibility options, which are offered by the iPhone. There are many Low-vision users, as well as users with less accurate motor function. These people tend to love the iPhones wide variety of accessibility features. The iPhone also allows users to dim down the screen light, which is useful for those users who like to read at night (On Time Technology Solutions. , 2012).

4. Microsoft Office 365 Support

The official app, which features all of Microsoft’s Office applications, is available for the iPhone and iOS users with an active Office 365 subscription. The iPhones are able to support Microsoft Office 365, users are able to access, view and edit files that have been saved in Microsoft Word, Excel or PowerPoint (On Time Technology Solutions. , 2012).

5. Less Unnecessary Features

IPhone comes with its own fair share of useless features, such as the Newsstand icon that users are unable to move to another folder. However, there’s no comparison to the ridiculous amount of features that aren’t able to be deleted on other phones. Not just the Google Play apps, but all of the features Samsung and Verizon added. Apple has managed to keep the carriers’ additions away from the iPhone (On Time Technology Solutions. , 2012).

6. Less Security Breaches

Android provides users with a lot more freedom than the iPhone does, but the freedom is costly. Malicious content has been known to access millions of other phones, corrupting them and stealing important information from their owners. Many users have also found huge charges on their bill, following a virus attack on their phone. However, iPhone is commonly known to be much safer than other phones and has fewer security breaches as well (Smith, 2013).

7. Multiple Communication Options

The iPhone is more than a phone; it offers a wide selection of communication options. In addition to traditional phone calls, user can send and receive text messages and emails. The iPhone also comes with Apple's Face Time software, which allows user to hold video calls with other Face Time directly from the phone. With the built-in App Store, user can download additional communication apps that increase the number of ways to get in touch with business contacts. Popular applications for business include Skype and Google Voice (Smith, 2013).

8. Numerous Features

The iPhone is designed to help users to manage every aspect of their professional life. Using apps, user can update the company's social media profiles, handle banking, book business travel and pay bills. Other applications allow user to find directions to meetings and check the weather for upcoming events. The iPhone also makes it easier to handle daily operations with applications for project management, budget spreadsheets, billable hours and calendars (Smith, 2013).

9. Convenience

The iPhone combines multiple devices into one small package, eliminating the need to purchase each item separately. It comes with a built-in, eight-megapixel camera that can take still images or video clips. The Maps feature allows user to search for destinations and get turn-by-turn directions, so there's no need for a GPS unit. The phone is Internet enabled, so user can access email or get online without a laptop or desktop computer. The Retina Display allows user to watch television, movies or training videos, and the touch-screen is ideal for video games when user need to relax. It comes with a full support of internet facility due to which people can use internet in their iPhones with an ease (Smith, 2013).

5.2 Disadvantages

1. Cost

IPhones are not cheap. As of fall 2012, a new iPhone 5 starts at $199 for the 16GB version to $399 for the 64GB version if purchased with a contract from a cell phone carrier. But user does pay for quality, and Apple is known for reliable, sturdy products. If customers are solely looking at customer’s budget and not features or performance, customer could find a cheaper phone, such as the basic Droid Razr, which starts at $99 (Butler, 2013).

2. Software

The iPhone 5s uses the iOS7 operating system and is compatible with other Apple products, such as the iPad, the iPod touch and Mac computers. A main software flaw, however, is that iOS 7 still doesn’t support pages or programs written using Adobe Flash, a common program to create motion on Web pages, such as slideshows, videos or animations (Butler, 2013).

3. Network restrictions

The iPhone was only available through Apple approved networks such as AT&T’s network, Sprint and Verizon networks. For other network iPhone users have to crack it (Butler, 2013).

4. Different quality Apps

Apple maintains “the world’s largest collection of mobile apps” in its App Store, and also “the highest quantity.” The company has been vigilant about which apps it allows on its site out of concern for quality. Google Play, which provides apps for Android phone users, says it has an equivalent number of apps – 700,000 as of November 2012 (Butler, 2013).

5. Shorter Battery

When the iPhone 5 was released, customers complained the battery power didn’t last long, requiring it to be charged more often. IPhone 5 owners also need a different USB adapter than earlier generations of iPhones. The battery is not removable, meaning user cannot carry a spare, nor is there a removable micro SD card for additional storage (Butler, 2013).

6. Non-existence of important functions

Apple iPhone does not have other important functions such as flash support in the web browser, hardware shutter key for the camera, FM radio, micro SD card slot, 4G, flashable roms like android and Apple has its own charger for phone, it’s not a universal charger (Butler, 2013).

7. No customization

Apple iPhone only able to customizable its wallpaper, and folders. Hardware cannot be opened manually like other phones and very fragile. In addition battery cannot be removed. User finds its keyboard crammed. Too much dependent on iTunes for loading multimedia content and many of the good apps are paid (not free) (Butler, 2013).

6.0 Potential future developments of IPhone

When the iPhone launched, the world of mobile phone technology started changing immediately but the iPhone managed to merge the power of smartphones with the worldwide. The important thing is that these developments are not just science fiction but it is nearly all technology that is being finalized or is being actively researched and developed. Today, people are waiting and looking at how the next few decades will shape and change iPhones (Bolton, 2013).

6.1 IPhone 6 in 2014

New camera technology – Future iPhones would also be able to offer HDR recording, for getting maximum detail from videos.

The development of 4G – By the time the iPhone 6 is released, 4G will have developed further than it has now.

Wi-Fi 802.11ac – the next generation of Wi-Fi technology is being introduced. It is already possible to buy wireless 'AC' (as it's known) routers, and when the technology is integrated into phones and tablets with the kind of technology Apple uses, it's expected to offer local network connection speeds of over 500Mbps - much faster than what's possible now.

NFC – Near-field communication (NFC) is a very short-range wireless technology, designed to make it simple to transfer small amounts of information very quickly and easily. This has made it ideal for use in 'contactless' payment systems. It can be used to access a Wi-Fi router instead of a lengthy password.

Secure payment – Apple continues to expand its server reliability and security. The purchase can be made just choosing the item and type in user password.

Making Siri psychic – Siri continues to develop, with more searchable data being added and speech recognition being improved, but it has to be invoked to work - users have to bring Siri up and ask it what users want.

Storage improvements – The Intel and Micron have jointly announced a new breed of flash memory chips that can fit 128GB into a single, fingernail-tip sized package. And the new design isn't just smaller; it's much faster, too (Bolton, 2013).

6.2 IPhone 7 in 2016

Gesture and face recognition – the iPhone could use user expression to determine if it's selecting the right option in autocorrect.

3D – Adding a 3D screen and a pair of high-quality cameras on the back of the screen for recording 3D movies, and two cameras on the front, for 3D Face Time calls.

A more advanced screen – OLED (organic light-emitting diodes) screens will be added to reduce the size of the iPhone.

Wireless charging – Apple will introduce wireless charging as soon as the technology is viable.

More advanced processors - Apple will be able to make the chips smaller than ever, built with a 22nm process instead of the current 32nm. This will make them more power efficient.

Developing iOS – it will help to manage apps. With Spotlight and Siri, it is not too difficult to find an app.

Better batteries – improving Lithium-air batteries and zincair batteries will offer good energy density and will help to charge faster (Bolton, 2013).

6.3 IPhone 9 in 2020

5G – it is intended to focus on improving the mobile internet experience in all the ways.

Liquidmetal casing – It offers a more flexible way to make the casing. It is highly scratch-resistant and durable, helping to keep iPhone in pristine condition.

The future of Gorilla Glass – Corning's Gorilla Glass is what keeps the front of the iPhone scratch-free. This treated glass is extremely resistant to small amounts of damage and will reduce the thickness of the glass.

A more touching experience – it will offer more advanced touch screen which will replicate what user feels when he presses a physical button.

Your iPhone becomes your computer – iPhone will surpass the power of what is in the latest laptops now without plug in iPhone into a computer.

Siri is perfected – Siri will learn people's speech patterns, dialects and accents. It will be able to manage any online task. It will also be able to help reach all parts of iPhone.

Local storage becomes obsolete – Movies and TV shows are not need to be downloaded either – users will be able to get instant 3D 4K (the heir apparent to 1080p HD) streams anywhere (Bolton, 2013).

6.4 IPhone 24 in 2050

Rollable displays – it is to have an iPhone where the whole screen can disappear into another area, perhaps one the size of the bottom area of the current iPhone, where the Home button sits.

See-through screen – the apps will be designed to analyze the user – when user just hold the phone up and it fills with information, identifying what's behind it.

It's all in the eyes – the iPhone itself can also use user eyes in more innovative ways, tracking where users are looking to adjust options, or even letting control it with just user eyes. User could type, for example, simply by looking at the letters user want on the keyboard.

Eternal power – a battery that uses graphene has been proposed and experimented with that uses thermal energy to generate electricity - that is, it's powered by heat. So by placing the battery next to the warm computer components can power it.

Siri becomes truly intelligent - Siri will be cleverly designed to be occasionally witty and appear smart in its knowledge. Siri can 'learn' certain new connections about user.

The Tricorder – by using it the iPhone could receive a huge amount of information about the world. It could be its own on-board weather station, warning of impending rain; it could identify if there are dangerous gases nearby; it could even help to find flaws with buildings.

More advance build materials – by using carbon nanotubes could combine being a case and antenna for a future iPhone, while being almost impossibly light and small (Bolton, 2013).

7.0 Conclusion

Apple iPhones have developed over past six years by merging with different technologies including touch screen, sensors, internet, Mac OS X etc. They have developed eight different series of iPhones.

The iPhone user includes teenagers, college and university students, business people, young children and kids and adults. IPhone has various features and functions which very helpful for its users. It includes phone call, message, weather information, different games, fingerprint ID, voice memos, entertainments, email, map, GPS, compass, camera, App Store, Bluetooth, sensors, Siri and ICloud.

Advantages of iPhone include consistency and ease of use, variety of accessories and the Apple Store, accessibility and settings, Microsoft Office 365 Support, less unnecessary features, less security breaches, multiple communication options, and convenience for users. The disadvantages include high cost, complicate software, more networks, different Apps, short battery life, non-existence of important function, and no customization.

In future various series of iPhone will be emerged including IPhone 6 in 2014, IPhone 7 in 2016, IPhone 9 in 2020 and IPhone 24 in 2050 with more improved features and functions. In a nutshell, we believe that iPhone will take over the other smart phone markets in future through their latest innovative technologies with additional new features.

8.0 References

Apple Inc. (2013). Support: Manuals: iPhone User Guide — For iOS 7 Software. Retrieved October 29, 2013, from http://support.apple.com/manuals/

Apple Inc. (2013). IPhone: iPhone 5S. Retrieved October 29, 2013, from http://www.apple.com/iphone-5s/

Bolton, M. (2013). The future of iPhone: how Apple's handset could evolve. Retrieved October 31, 2013, from http://www.techradar.com/news/phone-and-communications/mobile-phones/the-future-of-iphone-how-apple-s-handset-could-evolve-1125748

Butler, J. (2013). Advantages & Disadvantages of the iPhone. Retrieved October 31, 2013, from http://science.opposingviews.com/advantages-disadvantages-iphone-1286.html

On Time Technology Solutions. . (2012). The Top 6 Advantages that iPhone has over Android Devices. Retrieved October 29, 2013, from http://www.financereportsonline.com/world/us/?referrer=cpxinter

Phoebe. (2013). IPhone’s evolution and expectations [Mac Blu-ray Player Official Blog]. Retrieved October 27, 2013, from http://blog.macblurayplayer.com/iphones-evolution-and-expectations/

Saini, J. (n.d.). Apple Inc. Case Study: Apple Inc.’s target market. Retrieved October 28, 2013, from http://appleinccasestudy.weebly.com/apples-target-market.html

Smith, E. (2013). iPhone Benefits. Retrieved October 30, 2013, from http://smallbusiness.chron.com/iphone-benefits-63966.html

Adam Khaleel

Monday, December 21, 2015

Module Name: Basic Concept of Information Technology

1.0 Executive Summary